The
vast majority of people are bible illiterates. They only hear
the palatable verses from the pulpit and blindly accept that
the bible emanates goodness and is the word of God.
Any
honest, thinking person reading through the bible cannot
ignore the blatant misogyny and barbarity towards women. The
eminent 'men of God" who wrote the bible were the
product of patriarchal, tribal, violent, intolerant,
monotheistic society. They reflect the ignorance and
brutality of that society and at the dawn of a new
millennium, fundamentalists insist that we should all abide
by biblical law.
It is
no accident that from the very beginning the bible cements
women's inferior status. In 1Timothy 2:11-15 we are told that
women are not permitted to have authority over men and that
they must be silent because Adam was formed first then Eve.
Consider
this: when God created all the animals he made male and
female together. Then he created Adam. Adam was alone in the
Garden of Eden, so God puts Adam to sleep, extracts one of
his ribs and out of that single rib creates Eve. Even before
the fall woman is accorded inferior status by deliberately
being created after Adam instead of being created together.
Why would an all-knowing God create man first then woman,
shouldn't he have known that Adam would need a partner?
Anyway,
God places Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden and permits
them to eat the fruit from all the trees but one - the tree
of "knowledge"! The serpent, a wise and knowing
creature approached Eve and suggested that she eat from the
forbidden tree. When Eve saw that the fruit was desirable for
gaining wisdom, she took some and ate it - it is no surprise
that Abrahamic religions value ignorance as a virtue for
women. Adam is exonerated from sin since it was the woman who
led him astray. Perhaps Adam would have been better off with
an inflatable doll rather than a real, thinking woman!
Calvin
declared:
"Woman
is more guilty than man, because she was seduced by Satan,
and so diverted her husband from obedience to God that she
was an instrument of death leading to all perdition. It is
necessary that woman recognize this, and that she learn to
what she is subjected; and not only against her husband. This
is reason enough why today she is placed below and that she
bears within her ignominy and shame."
Eve
was punished severely for her attempt to gain knowledge, for
disobedience and for exerting independence from her husband.
I will greatly increase your pains in
childbearing... Your desire will be for your husband and he
will rule over you." Genesis 3:16.
In accordance with God's command, some fundamentalist
sects forbid painkillers during childbirth.
Some
years ago I had a heated discussion with a Greek Orthodox
woman regarding the subject of women priests. She claimed
that women should not and could not become priests because of
their monthly unclean state - they would defile the altar.
Her view summed up the biblical contempt for women's bodies
and natural functions (also shared by Islam and Judaism)
There are several verses in the bible that emphasise women's
uncleanness.
"A
woman who becomes pregnant and gives birth to a son will be
ceremonially unclean for seven days, just as she is unclean
during her monthly period. On the eighth day the boy is to be
circumcised. Then the woman must wait thirty-three days to be
purified from her bleeding. She must not touch anything
sacred or go to the sanctuary until the days of her
purification are over. If she gives birth to a daughter, for
two weeks the woman will be unclean, as during
her period. Then she must wait sixty-six days to be purified
from her bleeding. These are the regulations for the woman
who gives birth to a boy or a girl. She is to bring two doves
or two pigeons, one for a burnt offering and the other for a
sin offering. In this way the priest will make atonement for
her, and she will be clean." Leviticus
12: 1-8
If a
woman gives birth to a girl she is unclean for twice as long.
"When
a woman has her regular flow of blood, the impurity of her
monthly period will last seven days, and anyone who touches
her will be unclean till evening. If a man lies with
her and her monthly flow touches him, he will be unclean for
seven days..." Leviticus 15:19-32.
Man
born of woman Who can bring what is pure from the
impure? No one! Job 14:1-4
In
some denominations women are still considered unclean during
their menses. E.g. in the Greek Orthodox church women who
have given birth attend church forty days after the birth to
make amends for their uncleanness and be declared clean by
the priest. Young women are still exhorted by their mothers
and mothers in law to bow to this insulting and demeaning
ritual.
The
words whore and harlot are used frequently in the bible to
describe women who deviated from the double standards sexual
moral code. Women's bodies were not their own but the
property of fathers and husbands. Virginity and chastity were
mandatory for women and any woman breaking the double
standard moral code was put to death. Under Mosaic Law men
were permitted many wives while women were permitted only one
and were subject to a test for unfaithfulness - Numbers
5:11-31. Men could divorce their wives on a whim -
Deuteronomy 24:1-4. Women's main role was to bear male
children and infertile women were scorned. In the bible it
was always the women who were sterile, never the men.
If
however the charge is true and no proof of the girls
virginity can be found, she shall be brought to the door of
her father's house and there the men of her town shall stone
her to death..." Deuteronomy
22:13-21.
Cultures,
which demand virginity and chastity in women, have as their
bedrock the double standard morality code. If men are
encouraged to view women as depreciative chattels they will
never regard them as human. And if women are not regarded as
human, then all kinds of atrocities and injustices are
permissible against them!
"For
man did not come from woman, but woman from man; neither was
man created for woman, but woman for man. For this reason,
and because of the angels, the woman ought tohave a sign of authority on her
head;" 1 Corinthians 11:9, 10.
women
should remain silent in churches. They are not allowed to
speak, but must be in submission... 1
Corinthians 14:34
Wives
submit to your husbands, as is fitting to the Lord. Colossians
3:18
Polygamy
still exists amongst fundamentalist Mormons and certain
sects. A fundamentalist group in America instructs women to
call their husbands MASTER and to practice the art of being a
SLAVE. Various fundamentalists exhort wives to submit and
obey and have embarked on a chastity crusade targeting young
women.
Today
the religious right still uses the bible as amanual for the enslavement of women and
persecution of homosexuals. Not only is the bible infested
with sexism, but violence and obscenity also abound. Under
the guise of "family values", the religious right
is fighting to reverse all the gains made by women: the right
to own property, the right to tertiary education, the right
to work, the right to childcare, the right to vote, the right
to plan their families, the right to equal wages, the right
to enter politics and above all the right to sexual autonomy.
In the
Roman Catholic tradition the Virgin Mary is held up as a role
model for women. She symbolizes female "virtues"
such as obedience, submission, chastity and silence. In
fervent Catholic countries, Catholic women are encouraged to
emulate her. In fact the more women submit and self-efface
themselves the more they are praised for being
good Christian women. The Roman Catholic Church
glorifies one woman while it rubbishes all the rest.
The
"glory" of motherhood is constantly drummed into
women with the intent of preventing them from doing anything
else. At the same time the bible emphasises women's
uncleanness after childbirth, and states that we are all born
sinful. Even Mary had to make a sin offering after the birth
of Jesus.
Women
should beware of campaigns to enshrine "God's Law"
and "family values" into secular law. Whenever
"family values" and "god's law" are
mentioned, the little alarm bells inside my head start
ringing loudly!
It is
time women saw the bible for what it is: a man-made,
primitive "revelation"! No woman with a shred of
self-esteem would want to demean herself by bowing to such
tyrannical and self-effacing absolutes. Every time a woman
submits to such demotion she throws away her sell-worth.
Women's self-worth is anathema to fundamentalists who accuse
women of being selfish and ungiving.
Some
Christian apologists claim that sexist biblical verses are a
reflection of Hebrew society of that time and that Jesus
Christ was a reformer who endeavoured to improve the status
of women. They point to Proverbs 31:10-31 describing the
virtues of a good wife - hard working, intelligent while
implying that such women are so rare that their price is more
than the price of rubies. On the other hand, fundamentalists
invoke sexist verses in order to deny women their rights. In
the US, Reconstructionists dream of doing away with the
constitution and enforcing their own version of "God's
law" based on the Old Testament. They advocate the death
penalty for adultery, homosexuality, witchcraft, blasphemy,
unchastity and sacrificing to "false gods".
Despite
apologists attempts to "white-wash" the bible with
a litany of excuses, it does not change the fact that the
bible is anti women.
I urge
you not to take my word for it but to check it out yourself.
Here are some more biblical "gems" to look up:
GENESIS
2:22 Eve
created from Adam's rib.
3:16 Cursed with painful childbirth and domination by husband.
4:17 Cain marries sister?
4:19 Man marries two wives.
12:13-19 Abraham prostitutes wife.
19:1-8 Rape virgin daughters instead of male angels.
19:26 Lot's wife turned into pillar of salt for disobeying god.
19:30-38 Lot impregnates his two daughters while drunk. (So much
for "family values"!)
20:2-12 Abraham prostitutes wife - again.
25:1-6 Keeping many concubines is OK.
EXODUS
20:17
Wife as property.
21:4 Wife and children belong to master.
21:7-11 OK to sell daughters. Female slaves can be used for sex.
Polygamy permitted. Unwanted female slaves can be set
"free" without payment of money.
22:18 Kill witches.
LEVITICUS
12:1Childbirth a sin, Women unclean after
childbirth.
15:19-32 Menstruating women are unclean.
20:10-16 Death penalty for homosexuality and various sexual
transgressions.
21:7 Priests must not marry prostitutes or divorcees.
21:9 Burn daughters.
21:13-14 Priest must marry virgin, not "used" woman.
NUMBERS
1:2
Census lists only men - women do not count.
5:11-31 Fidelity test for women only.
30:1-16 Woman's vow invalid unless approved by her father or
husband.
31:17-18 Kill all except virgins. Keep virgins for yourselves.
CH 12 Miriam punished for rebuking Moses.
DEUTERONOMY
20:14
Take women, livestock as plunder.
22:13-21 Stone non-virgin bride.
22:23-24 Stone rapist and rape victim.
22:28 Rape victim must marry rapist; rape victim's father
compensated for depreciation of his property.
25:11-12Cut woman's
hand for touching foe's penis.
24:1-5 Man can "send" wife from HIS house. Man must not
marry "used" woman.
28:18 The FRUIT of your womb will be
cursed - eclectic "pro-life" verse!
JUDGES
5:30
Women are spoils of war.
14:20 Samson gives wife to another man.
16:1 Samson visits prostitute.
CH 19 Concubine pack-raped and butchered.
21:10-12 Slaughtered all inc. women and children. Saved virgins
for wives.
21:21 Abducted girls for wives.
RUTH
Ruth
shags Boaz.
1 SAMUEL
15:2-3
Attack Amalekites, kill men, women, children and livestock.
22:19 Kill all inc. infants and livestock.
21:4-5 Men avoid defilement with women.
2 SAMUEL
5:13
David took many wives and concubines.
CH 13 Ammon rapes his own sister.
16:21-22 Absalom sleeps with his father's concubines.
6:20-23 Mischal punished with bareness.
1 KINGS
11:3
Solomon had 700 wives and 300 concubines.
2 KINGS
9:30-37
Brutal murder of Jezebel.
2 CHRONICLES
15:13
Put to death unbelievers.
11:21 Hoards of wives and concubines.
ESTHER
CH 1-2
Queen Vashti dethroned for disobedience; setting "bad"
example to all other women.
PSALMS
51:5
Sinful since conception.
127:3 Sons are heritage from god.
137:9 Seizes infants and dashes them against rocks.
PROVERBS
CH 5
Beware of wicked women!
CH 7 More of the above.
6:24 As above.
31:3 Do not waste strength on women.
ISAIAH
3:16-26
Lord punishes haughty women.
4:4 Filthy women.
13:16 Ravish wives, dash infants.
19:16 Will be like women! (insult to Egyptians)
EZEKIEL
9:6-7
Slaughter all including children.
CH 16 Prostitutes, stoning,
promiscuity...
CH 23 Tale of two adulterous sisters - reads like the script of a
pornographic film. I bet you weren't told this story at Sunday
school!
NAHUM
3:4...
wanton lust of a harlot... prostitution... witchcraft.
3:5 I will lift your skirts over your face!
3:13... Your troops are all women.
(insult to Nineveh)
MATTHEW
5:32 Husband
can divorce wife for adultery. Can wife divorce husband for the
same?
CH 25 Sexist tale of ten virgins.
LUKE
2:22
Mary must be purified after birth of Jesus.
2:49 Jesus rebukes his mother.
I CORINTHIANS
11:2-10...
Woman created for man.
14:34 Women must be silent in churches.
EPHESIANS
5:22-24
Wives must submit to husbands in everything.
COLOSSIANS
3:18
Wives submit to husbands.
3:22 Slaves must obey masters in everything.
I TIMOTHY
2:11-15
Woman must not have authority she must be silent. Women can
be saved with childbearing.
5:9-10 Widows should be faithful to husband and must wash saints'
feet.
1 PETER
2:18
Slaves submit to masters, even masters who are harsh.
3:1 Wives submit.
3:5-6 Sarah calls husband master.
REVELATION
CH 17
Destroy great prostitute.
14:4...they did not DEFILE themselves with women but kept
themselves pure.