As
the majority of atheists, in common with most Australians and
indeed most people throughout the world, were subjected to
religious indoctrination as infants, a reasonable starting
point for this comparison is to set forth what atheists have
rejected.
The
basis for acceptance of the doctrines of the Christian,
Jewish and Muslim religions are:
1.
an infallible book
2.
an infallible church or governing body and
3.
an infallible experience.
The
basic doctrine of these religions is that everyone is a
sinner through the inherited transgression of Adam and Eve.
This tale is inherently immoral.
Adam and Eve are described as being without knowledge of the difference between right and wrong and therefore are unable to make an informed judgment.
The god Yahweh, knowing the choice that the ignorant couple would make, deliberately chose to tempt them by drawing their attention to the alluring tree that he had created.
Instead of punishing the offenders, he decreed that all creation should suffer.
The installation of propitiation through a blood sacrifice is typical of the bloodthirsty gods of most primitive beliefs.
This vicarious sacrifice is the basis for the idea that the death of Jesus opens the way for the off-loading of guilt which is the primary doctrine of Christianity.
This
doctrine opens the floodgate for transgression, then
absolution in a repetitive cycle, as shown by the statistics
of criminal offences by Roman Catholics.
It
would be difficult to find a more immoral book than the Old
Testament with its endorsement of lying, subversion, torture,
slavery, murder, rape, incest, oppression and discrimination
against women etc.
The
record of the Christian Church has been documented by Dr
Joachim Kahl in his book The Misery of Christianity
with emphasis on the bloody Crusades, the tortures of the
Inquisition and the dictatorial decrees of the Church
Roman Catholic Church in particular.
Morality
cannot, and should not be imposed by religious power. Ethics
are determined by society and must remain forever fluid to
meet particular situations. The Jonestown USA massacre is a
terrible reminder of the result of people deluded by
infallible experience.
We
live in a natural world and can now explain most natural
phenomena which in times past was believed to be evidence of
the work of some supernatural being. Scientific knowledge and
assessment of natural features through reason has demolished
tens of thousands of imaginary gods and supernatural beings
such as fairies, elves, imps, genii, etc. There is no
empirical knowledge of anything supernatural and atheists are
honest enough to accept that position.
The
three major religions in Australia are dependent on the
belief that every person has a supernatural immortal element
called a soul. There is no evidence for such and
a little thought soon disposes of this idea.
When
in the evolutionary chain did humanoids receive a soul? At
what point in the formation of a human being does a person
receive a soul? It cannot be at the moment of
fertilisation because, from time to time, within a short
period the dividing cells form twins, triplets, etc. Is the
initial soul thereupon divided into two, or are
more persons or new souls provided for the new
potential individuals?
Science
has now demonstrated that every cell has the potential to
form a clone of the original, which would imply that each
cell has a soul.
The
concept of a soul has been exploited by religion
to enforce compliance with particular moral standards through
fear of the torments of hell or to gain the bliss of heaven
a most unworthy stratagem.
There
is no evidence of any supernatural, immortal element in
humans, and atheists reject that concept. We believe that the
only experience of life we will ever have is here and now.
This is a very powerful incentive to make this life the best
possible and to make the attainment of the full potential for
each person a worthy goal.
Atheists
accept responsibility for their own actions. We recognise
that the world is beset by many problems but, conscious that
every problem and difficulty in the past has been overcome
through the exercise of reason, we choose to rely on reason,
not faith, to solve present and future Gordian knots. Faith
cannot remove an anthill but every day humans move mountains
through the methods dictated by reason.
Atheists
reject discrimination against women and work against
discrimination in every sphere. We see no reason why
religious bodies are exempt from paying tax but an atheist
organisation is not exempt. Why should a couple who choose a
non-religious wedding conducted by a celebrant have to pay
more than a couple married by a priest?
Why
should a terminally ill person suffering intense pain and
loss of dignity not be allowed to die at a time of their
choosing?
Who
denies the right of women to use contraceptives and who
denies the right to abortion? the major Christian
Church. Atheists are the champions of liberty.
Note
the religious background and belief of the dictators of the
last century. Who dupes the gullible by claiming to turn wine
into blood?
What
is the major cause of war and confrontation in Ireland,
Yugoslavia, Cypress, Palestine, India, etc today? What
organisation denies the right of people to democracy?
The
principles, which underlie atheism, are the only logical hope
for a peaceful, prosperous world in the years ahead.
Religion
is dependent on infant indoctrination Hindus beget
Hindus, Muslims beget Muslims and Christians beget
Christians.
Atheism
is the result of mature evaluation of factual
information leading to the conclusion that there is no
credible evidence for belief in a personal god or any
supernatural being.