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The Irreverent Mr Black
18th February 2009, 10:23 AM
Full TIME magazine article here (http://www.time.com/time/health/article/0,8599,1879016-1,00.html):


The Biology of Belief
By JEFFREY KLUGER Thursday, Feb. 12, 2009

Most folks probably couldn't locate their parietal lobe with a map and a compass. For the record, it's at the top of your head — aft of the frontal lobe, fore of the occipital lobe, north of the temporal lobe. What makes the parietal lobe special is not where it lives but what it does — particularly concerning matters of faith.

If you've ever prayed so hard that you've lost all sense of a larger world outside yourself, that's your parietal lobe at work. If you've ever meditated so deeply that you'd swear the very boundaries of your body had dissolved, that's your parietal too. There are other regions responsible for making your brain the spiritual amusement park it can be: your thalamus plays a role, as do your frontal lobes. But it's your parietal lobe — a central mass of tissue that processes sensory input — that may have the most transporting effect.

(click the link at top for the whole article)

(And an interesting snippet from further down)

As long ago as 1872, Francis Galton, the man behind eugenics and fingerprinting, reckoned that monarchs should live longer than the rest of us, since millions of people pray for the health of their King or Queen every day. His research showed just the opposite — no surprise, perhaps, given the rich diet and extensive leisure that royal families enjoy. An oft discussed 1988 study by cardiologist Randolph Byrd of San Francisco General Hospital found that heart patients who were prayed for fared better than those who were not. But a larger study in 2005 by cardiologist Herbert Benson at Harvard University challenged that finding, reporting that complications occurred in 52% of heart-bypass patients who received intercessory prayer and 51% of those who didn't. Sloan says even attempting to find a scientific basis for a link between prayer and healing is a "fool's errand" — and for the most basic methodological reason. "It's impossible to know how much prayer is received," he says, "and since you don't know that, you can't determine dose."

Duffy
18th February 2009, 10:41 AM
Lovin this stuff. I often want to debate why we think rather than what we think. Thanks Mr Black.

The Irreverent Mr Black
18th February 2009, 10:46 AM
Lovin this stuff. I often want to debate why we think rather than what we think. Thanks Mr Black.
You're welcome. Does this mean I'm excused from the dinner party meme?

Dammit, I just couldn't bear the thought of so many people round a table at once.

Duffy
18th February 2009, 05:01 PM
You're welcome. Does this mean I'm excused from the dinner party meme?

Dammit, I just couldn't bear the thought of so many people round a table at once.

No you're not excused. Lie to me if you wish. I'm a trusting fool.;)

kencooke
11th March 2009, 07:50 PM
Cognitive and neural foundations of religious belief (http://www.pnas.org/gca?allch=&gca=pnas%3B0811717106v1) from Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 9 March 2009. Abstract follows..

Cognitive and neural foundations of religious belief

We propose an integrative cognitive neuroscience framework for understanding the cognitive and neural foundations of religious belief. Our analysis reveals 3 principle psychological dimensions of religious belief (God's perceived level of involvement, God's perceived emotion, and doctrinal/experiential religious knowledge), which functional MRI localizes within networks processing Theory of Mind regarding intent and emotion, abstract semantics, and imagery. Our results are unique in demonstrating that specific components of religious belief are mediated by well-known brain networks, and support contemporary psychological theories that ground religious belief within evolutionary adaptive cognitive functions.
Quoted in The Australian newspaper 10 March; Our brains are wired up for god (http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/story/0,25197,25164615-30417,00.html).

The Irreverent Mr Black
11th March 2009, 08:08 PM
Many thanks for the linkies, kencooke.